Book Review: The Housekeeper and the Professor, by Yoko Ogawa (2006; transl. S. Snyder, 2009)
What you need to know about this novel: it’s
set in Japan and the original was written in Japanese. There is a housekeeper
who is employed to clean and cook for an elderly mathematics professor. She is
a single mother with a 10-year-old son, known in the story as ‘Root’. The intrigue
in the plot is the professor’s unique condition – since he was involved in a
traffic accident some 30 years ago, the span of his memory has been limited to
80 minutes. As you’d imagine, this creates quite a challenging and unusual
scenario. Indeed, all of the professor’s previous housekeepers had, for
unstated reasons, left his employment after only a brief period.
Each morning, the professor is effectively
meeting his housekeeper for the first time, not having any recollection of the
happenings of yesterday. He keeps notes pinned to his clothes to remind him of the
most important facts that can’t stay in his mind (the most prominent of which
is ‘my memory only lasts 80 minutes’). This way, he knows that he has a
housekeeper, but doesn’t remember anything about her each time he opens the
door to let her in.
The professor is, understandably, reclusive,
nervous, and shy, but the housekeeper and her son help him to face the word a
little bit more. He especially forms a close relationship with Root (who he so
named for the flat top of his head, which he likened to the square root
symbol). More than anything, the elderly man and young boy bond over a shared
love of baseball, both supporting the Hanshin Tigers (albeit in differing eras),
whose fortunes throughout the season in which the story is set is a major theme
of the book.
In return, the professor also brings a lot into
the lives of Root and his mother. His mathematical mind is brilliant, and his
world revolves around numbers, with fascination to be found everywhere – shoe sizes,
birth dates, shirt numbers, etc. He opens up this world to the housekeeper,
teaching her some maths, and giving her the confidence to pursue her own
interest. There is a lot in the book about prime numbers, perfect numbers, imaginary
numbers, triangular numbers, Fermat’s theorem, Euler, etc. My own father was a
maths teacher, so some of the conversation of a numbers fanatic takes me back
to childhood teatime discussions; however, there’s nothing complicated in the
book that should put any reader off – you can possibly learn a bit, but you don’t
need to understand the maths to enjoy the story.
I think one of the most compelling aspects of
this story is the impossibility of the scenario. You constantly think of the
implications of simple things we take for granted each day, and I sometimes
wondered whether the author had made an error with what could and could not be
possible for the professor to manage (I don’t think she made any grave errors).
The writing style is simple, which I thought could possibly result from the translation.
However, it somehow suits the very restricted world of the professor and the
only two other people who really pay him any attention. Ultimately, the book is
a very nice story. One that will certainly remain in the memory.
Favourite Character: I liked all of the
characters in this book. The professor, I suppose, is the star of the show.
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